To keep foxes away from chickens during the day, secure the coop with sturdy fencing, use motion-activated lights, and consider natural deterrents like dogs.
Fox attacks on chickens can happen at any time – even in broad daylight. While foxes are primarily nocturnal, hungry or bold foxes will hunt during the day when chickens are most active. Protecting your flock requires multiple deterrents and secure housing.
Why Foxes Attack Chickens During the Day
Foxes typically hunt at night, but daytime attacks occur for several reasons:
- Young foxes learning to hunt may try during daylight
- Food scarcity forces them to hunt whenever possible
- Urban foxes become bolder around human activity
- Mother foxes teaching kits to hunt
A chicken’s natural defenses are no match for a determined fox. Even large flocks can be wiped out in a single attack.
Secure Housing is Essential
Fortify the Chicken Coop
Your coop must be predator-proof:
- Use 1/2″ hardware cloth (not chicken wire)
- Bury fencing 12″ underground with an outward L-foot
- Install a roof or overhead wire mesh
- Use secure latches foxes can’t manipulate
According to predator control experts, foxes can jump 6 feet high and dig under fences. Your coop should account for these abilities.
Create a Secure Run
Free-ranging increases risk. A protected run allows safe outdoor access:
- Use the same sturdy materials as the coop
- Include a roof or overhead protection
- Remove objects near fences that could provide footing
Active Fox Deterrents
Motion-Activated Devices
These startle approaching foxes:
- Motion sensor lights
- Sprinklers with motion detectors
- Ultrasonic repellers
Guard Animals
Consider adding:
- Livestock guardian dogs
- Geese (excellent watch animals)
- Llamas or donkeys
Scent Deterrents
Foxes avoid certain smells:
- Human hair or urine around the perimeter
- Commercial predator urine products
- Strong-smelling plants like mint or lavender
Daytime Protection Strategies
Supervised Free-Range Time
Only let chickens out when you can monitor them. A well-trained flock that comes when called makes this easier.
Rotational Grazing
Move chickens between different protected areas to prevent foxes from learning routines.
Visual Deterrents
Use items that move or resemble predators:
- Scarecrows moved frequently
- Mylar tape that flashes in sunlight
- Decoy owls or coyotes
When Foxes Become Persistent
For chronic problems:
- Contact local wildlife authorities
- Consider professional trapping (check local laws)
- Install trail cameras to monitor activity patterns
Remember that foxes are protected in some areas. Always check regulations before taking action.
Maintenance is Key
Regularly:
- Inspect fencing for weaknesses
- Refresh scent deterrents after rain
- Vary your deterrent methods
- Remove food sources that attract foxes
Foxes are intelligent and will test defenses. A multi-layered approach provides the best protection for your chickens during daylight hours.