Ameraucana chickens typically start laying eggs at around 5 to 6 months of age, producing blue or green eggs regularly thereafter.
Ameraucana chickens typically begin laying eggs between 5-6 months of age (20-27 weeks). These beautiful birds produce stunning blue eggs, making them a favorite among backyard chicken keepers. However, several factors influence their egg-laying timeline, from genetics to environmental conditions.
Ameraucana Egg-Laying Timeline
Most Ameraucanas start laying between 20-27 weeks, but individual birds may vary:
| Age | Development Stage |
|---|---|
| 0-16 weeks | Juvenile growth phase |
| 16-20 weeks | Sexual maturity begins |
| 20-27 weeks | First eggs typically appear |
| 28+ weeks | Full production established |
Factors Affecting Egg Production
1. Breed Characteristics
Ameraucanas are considered a heritage breed, which means they mature slower than production hybrids. Their pure genetics lead to a longer productive lifespan but a slightly later start to laying compared to commercial egg layers.
2. Seasonal Influences
Daylight hours significantly impact laying. Pullets maturing in fall/winter may delay laying until spring. According to Backyard Chickens, adding supplemental light can help maintain production during shorter days.
3. Nutrition
Proper feed is crucial. Switch to layer feed at 18 weeks and provide calcium supplements. Learn more about when to introduce grit for proper digestion.
Signs Your Ameraucana Is Ready to Lay
- Reddening and enlarging of comb/wattles
- Increased interest in nesting boxes
- Submissive squat behavior when approached
- Louder vocalizations (“egg song”)
- Increased appetite
Encouraging First Lays
Place fake eggs in nesting boxes to demonstrate proper laying spots. Ensure boxes are dark, quiet, and filled with soft bedding. For more tips, see our guide on training chickens to use nesting boxes.
Egg Production Expectations
Ameraucanas typically lay:
- 3-4 eggs per week (150-200 annually)
- Medium-sized blue eggs
- Consistent production for 3-5 years
Troubleshooting Delayed Laying
If your Ameraucana hasn’t laid by 30 weeks, consider:
- Checking for parasites
- Ensuring proper nutrition
- Evaluating stress factors
- Confirming adequate daylight (14+ hours ideal)
For comparison, see when Rhode Island Reds start laying.
Long-Term Egg Production
Ameraucanas maintain good production for several years:
- Years 1-2: Peak production
- Years 3-4: Gradual decline (10-15% annually)
- Year 5+: Occasional laying
Proper care can extend productive years. The American Poultry Association notes heritage breeds often lay longer than hybrids.
Seasonal Variations
Expect reduced winter laying without supplemental light. Molting (usually fall) causes temporary cessation as feathers regrow.