To introduce chickens to a new coop, place them inside at dusk when they’re calmer, ensuring food and water are available, and monitor their adjustment over time.
Moving chickens to a new coop requires careful planning to reduce stress and ensure a smooth transition. Whether upgrading to a larger coop or relocating your flock, these proven techniques will help your chickens adjust quickly.
Preparing the New Coop
Before moving your chickens, ensure the new coop is fully ready:
- Install 1-2 inches of fresh bedding (pine shavings work well)
- Set up nest boxes with fake eggs to encourage proper laying
- Position perches higher than nest boxes to prevent roosting in nests
- Place temporary food and water inside the coop
- Check for proper ventilation and predator-proofing
Choosing the Right Location
Position the coop with the pop-hole facing away from prevailing winds. Ensure the run has adequate space – learn how much space chickens need based on your flock size.
The Moving Process
Timing is Critical
Move chickens at dusk when they’re naturally calm and ready to roost. This gives them overnight to adjust before exploring their new home.
Transporting Chickens
Handle chickens gently to minimize stress:
- Approach slowly with the head facing you
- Place hands on either side of the body to secure wings
- Support the feet and carry securely
- Place directly on perches in the new coop
Post-Move Adjustment Period
Chickens need time to establish the new coop as home:
| Duration | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| First 3 days | Keep chickens confined to coop only |
| Days 4-7 | Allow access to attached run only |
| After 1 week | Begin supervised free-ranging if desired |
Preventing Returns to Old Coop
Completely block access to the previous coop. According to Backyard Chickens, chickens may try to return to their old nesting spots for up to two weeks.
Common Challenges and Solutions
Chickens Not Using Perches
Some chickens, especially young ones, may need training to perch. Gently place them on the perch each evening until they learn. Understanding chicken behavior helps with training.
Establishing Pecking Order
A new coop can trigger re-establishment of the pecking order. Provide:
- Multiple feeding stations
- Several water sources
- Plenty of space and hiding spots
Long-Term Coop Management
Once settled, maintain good coop habits:
- Remove feed and water from coop after initial adjustment (prevents spills and moisture)
- Refresh bedding weekly
- Clean nest boxes regularly
- Provide proper ventilation year-round
For more on chicken care during transitions, see Flyte So Fancy’s guide to coop management.
Monitoring Health After the Move
Watch for signs of stress like reduced egg production or feather picking. Most chickens adjust within 1-2 weeks. If problems persist beyond this, evaluate for other health issues.